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Bad Boys is a 1983 American coming-of-age[2]crimedrama film set in a juvenile detention center, starring Sean Penn, Esai Morales, and Clancy Brown, Alan Ruck and Ally Sheedy in their film debuts. The film is directed by Rick Rosenthal. The original music score was composed by Bill Conti.
Plot[edit]
Mick O'Brien is a 16-year-old Irish-Americanhoodlum from Chicago. While most of Mick's crimes involve snatching purses, vandalism, and getting into brawls, he aspires to bigger and meaner things, which leads him to attempt ripping off a Puerto Rican[3] rival, Paco Moreno. Everything goes wrong: Mick's partner and best friend Carl is killed, and Mick, while trying to escape the police, accidentally runs over and kills an eight-year-old boy who happens to be Paco's brother.
Mick is sent to the Rainford Juvenile Correctional Facility rather than a state prison for adults. Most of the wardens and counselors seem to have lowered themselves to the role of zookeepers. One exception is Ramon Herrera, a former gang member who talks tough to the inmates, but holds out hope for some of them, especially Mick.
Mick's cellmate is Barry Horowitz, a small, wiry, brainy Jewish kid who firebombed a bowling alley after some boys there severely beat him for flirting with their girlfriends. Their cell block is dominated by a pair of brawny sadists named 'Viking' Lofgren and Warren 'Tweety' Jerome, who take an immediate dislike to Mick. Mick puts up with them at first, but after he witnesses Tweety killing a small boy by throwing him off the catwalk (the small boy tried to stab Tweety in retaliation for raping him), he refuses to be intimidated by them.
When Tweety and Viking go into Mick's cell to attack him, Mick beats them bloody with a pillowcase full of soda cans. His victory over Viking and Tweety earns him the respect of the block and recognition as the new 'barn boss'. Meanwhile, to avenge his brother's death, Paco rapes Mick's girlfriend J.C.
After hearing of the rape, Mick is desperate to see her, so he and Horowitz escape the double perimeter fences during football practice through the use of a corrosive paste placed on the fences, making the fences weak enough to kick open. Mick escapes, but Horowitz falls on barbed wire and is then caught where a counselor beats him up for calling him names and escaping. Ramon believes that Mick had gone to J.C.'s house, and soon picks him up. He then takes him on a trip to a maximum-security prison to show what's in store for him, should he continue down the path of crime.
After Paco's arrest upon the police finding out about the rape on J.C., he is sentenced to the same dormitory at Rainford that Mick is in. The staff are fully aware of this potential danger, but no other reform school has a vacancy. Paco attempts to provoke Mick into a fight, but Mick avoids the confrontation as he has a chance of early release if he stays out of trouble, especially after hearing about the death of recently paroled Tweety in a store stick-up. However, he also loses the respect of many of the inmates, who now want to see Paco put Mick away. Meanwhile, in an attempt to retaliate on behalf of Mick, Horowitz plants fertilizer into a radio that he has placed in Paco and Viking's cell, to create a bomb. When the charge explodes prematurely and only injures Viking, Horowitz is condemned to solitary confinement, a fate he fears more than any other.
Paco's transfer is arranged, so he plans his showdown with Mick for the night before. While Herrera was on night patrol, Paco fakes a ruptured appendix so Herrera comes to his aid. Herrera is assaulted, then caged in the office. The door into the cells is then barricaded, and the entire dormitory is aroused by the brawl. Eventually, Mick comes out on top, and the film ends with him very nearly killing Paco while being encouraged by the others to do it. However, resisting at the last second, he does not do it. He then drags a beaten Paco in front of the caged Ramon and other detention officers and heads back to his cell, crying in remorse.
Cast[edit]
Sean Penn as Mick O'Brien
Esai Morales as Paco Moreno
Ally Sheedy as J. C. Walenski
Reni Santoni as Ramon Herrera
Eric Gurry as Barry Horowitz
Jim Moody as Gene Daniels
Clancy Brown as 'Viking' Lofgren
Robert Lee Rush as Warren 'Tweety' Jerome
John Zenda as Supervisor Wagner
Alan Ruck as Carl Brennan
Rick Rosenthal (cameo) as a judge
Production[edit]
The idea from the film came from producer Richard Solo who told writer Richard Di Lello he was looking for 'a Jimmy Cagney story set in a modern day reform school.' Di Lello produced a ten-page treatment which Solo liked. He gave the approval to do a screenplay. Di Lello spent about a year writing the screenplay which he says later mostly came from his imagination, with minimal research; he later did research and found it corresponded with what he had written. 'My imagination turned out to be far more accurate than I ever anticipated,' he said.[4]
Solo hired Rick Rosenthal to direct.[4] Rosenthal later said when he first read the script, 'I got to page 90, when there'd been a little kid killed, and I said to myself, 'This is reality, but I can't do this, there's just no redeeming value in the whole thing.'... I got to the end. I accepted. Some script changes were made - I think the script was humanized. It's still a hard film, a tough film, but with soul underneath, and I think with social comment that doesn't hit you on the head.'[5]
The script was violent but the filmmakers felt this was necessary to tell the story accurately. 'I'm a commercial filmmaker first and foremost,' said Solo. 'This movie is about young people and the youth audience is the primary one. I simply wanted Bad Boys to have a tremendous reality. How do you tell this story without violence? If you don't, you're saying violence doesn't exist.'[6]
Finance was obtained from EMI Films.[6]
Casting[edit]
Rick Rosenthal says Matt Dillon wanted to play the lead role, but the director was reluctant. He cast Sean Penn on the basis of a reading. 'Although I'm crazy about Matt Dillon as an actor, I thought he'd already done the role in My Bodyguard,' said Rosenthal. 'I was also afraid that the audience might be conscious of a new movie star, where with Penn they'd only be conscious of Mick.' The director said Penn is 'a very good actor, obsessively so. He went into character for the whole shoot and stayed there, had a real wolf's head tattooed on his arm, checked into hotels as Mick, the whole thing.'[5]
It was Ally Sheedy's first role in a feature. 'Rick really took a chance on me, he really did,' she said.[7]
Borstal Mac Os Download
Shooting[edit]
While filming the escape scene, actor Sean Penn broke an ankle which halted shooting for three months.
The film unit spent six days filming in St Charles, IL, a suburb west of Chicago. They employed about 40 residents as extras.[4]
Release[edit]
Distribution[edit]
Universal Studios originally released Bad Boys in 1983, and Thorn/EMI released it on its videocassettes in 1984, but in 1999 Artisan Entertainment took the rights and released the DVD. In 2001, Anchor Bay Entertainment took its DVD rights and re-released it, and in 2007 Facets Multimedia Distribution re-released it on its DVDs.[8]Bad Boys was released on Blu-ray by Lionsgate Home Entertainment for the first time on February 1, 2011, presented 'complete and uncut.' It is also available for onlinestreaming videorentals and digital download files purchases through Amazon Video and AppleiTunes Store.
Critical reception[edit]
Bad Boys garnered generally positive reviews; review aggregate website Rotten Tomatoes currently holds an 89% 'Fresh' rating based on 19 reviews.[9]David Denby of The New Yorker magazine argued, 'Bad Boys is never less than tense and exciting, but it's coarse and grisly, an essentially demagogic piece of work'.[10]
In his original review, Roger Ebert praised the direction and cinematography in particular and wrote, 'The direction, by Richard Rosenthal, is sure-footed, confident and fluid; we are in the hands of a fine director'.[11] In her review for The New York Times, Janet Maslin wrote, 'Sean Penn's performance is the chief thing that separates Bad Boys from mere exploitation'.[12] Perry Seibert of All Media Guide said 'Bad Boys proves that great performances can overcome routine story lines.'[13]
Rosenthal later said 'I think I turned down around 20 or 22 films after 'Bad Boys.' The phone rang all the time. The funny thing is, at the time I didn't know I was hot. But after 'American Dreamer,' I knew the difference.'[14]
Soundtrack[edit]
The soundtrack of the film comprised some late, eccentric funk tracks, as well as Billy Squier and Iron Maiden.
'Get Dressed' by George Clinton
'Superstar' by T-Connection
'Tonight's the Night' by T-Connection
'Too Hot to Be Cool' by Ebonee Webb
'Everybody Wants You' by Billy Squier
'In the Dark' by Billy Squier
'Mr. Hate' by The Tubes
'Check Us Out' by Light of the World
'Street Corner' by Ashford & Simpson
'One More Time' by McFadden & Whitehead
'Give Me Your Love' by Peabo Bryson
'Prodigal Son' by Iron Maiden
'Purgatory' by Iron Maiden
'Don't Go Away' by Melba Moore
'Night Owls' by Little River Band
'Man on Your Mind' by Little River Band
'Crime Wave' by Prism
'Run to Her' by Jennifer Warnes
'Pelo de Alambre' by Bobby Capó
'Guillermo y Maria' by Bobby Capó
Cultural usage[edit]
The name of the Croatian ultras group Bad Blue Boys (who support NK Dinamo Zagreb) is said to have been inspired by Bad Boys.
References[edit]
^'Bad Boys (1983) (1983)'. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 6 April 2018.
^Silver, Alain; Ward, Elizabeth; eds. (1992). Film Noir: An Encyclopedic Reference to the American Style (3rd ed.). Woodstock, New York: The Overlook Press. ISBN0-87951-479-5
^Berumen, Frank Javier Garcia (2014). Latino Image Makers in Hollywood: Performers, Filmmakers and Films Since the 1960s. p. 122.
^ abcBad BoysRANUNSTEIN, BILL. Los Angeles Times 1 Mar 1983: m10.
^ ab'It's a hard film, a tough film, but with soul underneath' Scott, Jay. The Globe and Mail22 Apr 1983: E.1.
^ abBAD BOYS' PRODUCER OFFERS NO APOLOGIES Pollock, Dale. Los Angeles Times 2 Apr 1983: g1.
^ALLY SHEEDY'S PERKY ACTING IS PAYING OFFLyman, Rick. Philadelphia Inquirer 8 June 1983: F.5.
^Bad Boys (1983) - Company credits. IMDb. Retrieved July 26, 2011.
^Bad Boys (1983). Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved December 8, 2012.
^New York Magazine Mar 28, 1983. Retrieved July 26, 2011.
^Bad Boys. Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved July 26, 2011.
^Bad Boys (1983): 'BAD BOYS' IN JAIL. The New York Times. Retrieved July 26, 2011.
^Bad Boys: Critics' ReviewsArchived 2012-09-23 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved July 26, 2011.
^BOMBS AWAY! HOW DIRECTORS CAN SURVIVE BY 'FAILING UPWARD': Broeske, Pat H. Chicago Tribune 25 Sep 1988: 36.
External links[edit]
Bad Boys at IMDb
Bad Boys at AllMovie
Bad Boys at Box Office Mojo
Bad Boys at Rotten Tomatoes
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bad_Boys_(1983_film)&oldid=1020939800'
DETENTION OF BENGALEES IN PAKISTAN
1973 May 11, 06:09 (Friday)
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ACTION NEA - Bureau of Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs
Electronic Telegrams
Declassified/Released US Department of State EO Systematic Review 30 JUN 2005
Afghanistan Kabul Bangladesh Dhaka Bureau of Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs India New Delhi Pakistan Karachi Pakistan Lahore Secretary of State Switzerland Bern United Kingdom London United Nations (Geneva) United Nations (New York)
LIMITED OFFICIAL USEPAGE 01 ISLAMA 03855 01 OF 02 110728 Z12ACTION NEA-12INFO OCT-01 EUR-25 IO-12 ADP-00 CIAE-00 DODE-00 PM-09 H-02INR-10 L-03 NSAE-00 NSC-10 PA-03 RSC-01 PRS-01 SS-15USIA-12 SR-02 ORM-03 DPW-01 RSR-01 /123 W--------------------- 032739R 110609 Z MAY 73FM AMEMBASSY ISLAMABADTO SECSTATE WASHDC 9175INFO AMEMBASSY BERNAMEMBASSY DACCAAMEMBASSY KABULAMCONSUL KARACHIAMCONSUL LAHOREAMEMBASSY LONDONAMEMBASSY NEW DELHIUSMISSION GENEVAUSMISSION USUN NEW YORKLIMITED OFFICIAL USE SECTION 1 OF 2 ISLAMABAD 3855E. O. 11652: N/ ATAGS: SREF, PFOR, PK, BGSUBJECT: DETENTION OF BENGALEES IN PAKISTANREF: ISLAMABAD 3712
SUMMARY: ONLY CLASS I ( I. E., HIGHEST LEVEL) FORMERBENGALEE CIVIL SERVANTS WERE DETAINED BY GOP NIGHTMAY 5-6. TOTAL OF ABOUT 250 PICKED UP IN ISLAMABADPLUS 150 IN KARACHI. FAMILIES WERE NOT DETAINED ASORIGINALLY REPORTED AND, AT LEAST IN ISLAMABAD, THEIRMOVEMENTS REMAIN UNRESTRICTED. HIGHEST RANKING DE-TAINEES HELD IN RELATIVELY COMFORTABLE QUARTERS ATAIR FORCE CAMP. GOP DOES NOT INTEND CUT OFF THEIRALLOWANCES. GOP OFFICIALS ASSERT THEY HAVEBEEN TAKEN INTO CUSTODY IN INSURE THEIR SAFETY INLIMITED OFFICIAL USELIMITED OFFICIAL USEPAGE 02 ISLAMA 03855 01 OF 02 110728 ZEVENT BANGLADESH WAR CRIMES TRIALS, ALTHOUGH THEYCONCEDE THAT DETENTION COULD ALSO RELATE TO POSSIBLERETALIATORY GOP TRIALS. ICRC AND SWISS DENY THAT GOIOR BDG HAS YET ASKED THEM TO INVESTIGATE WELFARE OFDETAINEES. END SUMMARY.1. THIS MESSAGE PROVIDES FURTHER DETAILS REGARDINGDETENTION BY GOP OF FORMER BENGALEE CIVIL SERVANTS ONNIGHT OF MAY 5-6.2. SENIOR GOP OFFICIALS ( MFA ADDITIONALSECRETARY ALTAF SHAIKH AND ADDITIIONAL CABINET SECRETARYNAWAZ) HAVE TOLD US THAT ONLY FORMER CLASS I ( I. E.,HIGHEST LEVEL) CIVIL SERVANTS WERE PICKED UP MAY 5-6AND THAT GOP HAS NO PRESENT INTENTION OF DETAININGFORMER CLASS II, III OR IV CIVIL SERVANTS. TOTAL OFABOUT 250 BENGALEES WERE PICKED UP IN ISLAMABAD AREAPLUS ABOUT 150 IN KARACHI AREA. ACCORDING GOP OFFICIALS,THIRTEEN HIGHEST- RANKING DETAINEES FROM ISLAMABAD,INCLUDING FORMER MFA DIRGEN TABARAK HUSSAIN AND FORMERAGRICULTURE SECY AHSAN, HAVE BEEN TAKEN TO PAF CAMP ATWARSAK, FEW MILES NORTHWEST OF PESHAWAR, WHERETHEY ARE HOUSED IN OFFICERS QUARTERS. LOWER RANKINGCLASS I OFFICERS FROM ISLAMABAD, INCLUDING FORMER MFADIRECTORS MOHSIN AND BARI, HAVE BEEN SENT TO WAPDACANAL COLONY AT QADIRABAD, NEAR GUJRANWALA. THOSE INKARACHI AREA ARE BEING DETAINED AT A GOVERNMENTFACILITY IN LANDHI, IN CITY' S OUTSKIRTS ( WHICH CONGENKARACHI IDENTIFIES AS BORSTAL JUVENILE DETENTIONCENTER.)3. ACCORDING TO SHAIKH, FAMILIES OF DETAINEES WERENOT SEIZED WITH THEM ON MAY 5-6 AS WAS ORIGINALLYREPORTED. INSTEAD, FAMILIES WERE GIVEN OPTION OFACCOMPANYING PRINCIPALS OR OF REMAINING IN PRESENTQUARTERS. THIS WAS CONFIRMED BY WIFE OF ONE OFDETAINEES, MRS. TABARAK HUSSAIN, WHO TOLD CHARGE THATSOME BENGALEE FAMILY MEMBERS HAD ORGINALLY GONE WITHHUSBANDS ON NIGHT OF MAY 5-6 BECAUSE IN THE CONFUSIONTHEY THOUGHT THEY WERE REQUIRED TO ACCOMPANY THEM.WHEN THEY LEARNED LATER THAT NIGHT THAT THEY WERE NOTLIMITED OFFICIAL USELIMITED OFFICIAL USEPAGE 03 ISLAMA 03855 01 OF 02 110728 ZALSO TO BE DETAINED, MOST FAMILIES DECIDED REMAIN INISLAMABAD. MRS. HUSSAIN KNEW OF ONLY ONE WIFE WHO HADACCOMPANIED HUSBAND TO WARSAK ALTHOUGH SEVERALFAMILIES, INCLUDING MRS. HUSSAIN HERSELF, INTENDEDJOIN HUSBANDS THER WHEN CHILDRENS SCHOOL WAS OUT. SHENOTED THAT BY MAY 9 SHE HAD ALREADY RECEIVED MESSAGESFROM HER HUSBAND AT WARSAK SAYING THAT HE WAS INCOMFORTABLE, REASONABLY SPACIOUS QUARTERS AND ASKINGTHAT SHE SEND HIM FAN AND AIR CONDITIONER. GOP HADINFORMED SHE WOULD BE FREE TO VISIT HUSBAND ATANY TIME, SHE SAID, AND SHE INTENDED TEST THIS AFTERFEW DAYS.4. BOTH SHAIKH AND NAWAZ INDICATED THAT GOP WOULDCONTINUE PAYING ALLOWANCES TO CIVIL SERVICE DETAINEES,WITHOUT WHICH THEIR FAMILIES WOULD IN SOME CASESPROBABLY BE DESTITUTE.5. IN ISLAMABAD, GOP HAS NOT ATTEMPTED TO INTERFEREWITH AMERICAN AND OTHER DIPLOMATS WHO HAVE VISITEDFAMILIES OF BENGALEES SINCE ROUNDUP NOR HAVE FAMILYMEMBERS BEEN RESTRICTED TO QUARTERS. HOWEVER, CONGENKARACHI REPORTS THAT ATTEMPTS BY OTHER BENGALEESTO VISIT DETAINEES IN LANDHI AND TAKE THEM CLOTHING ANDCIGARETTES WERE REBUFFED MAY 7. CONGEN FURTHER REPORTSTHAT PHYSICAL SECURITY OR MILITARY DETAINEES IN AREAWAS RECENTLY TIGHTENED. BENGALEE NAVAL OFFICERS, WHOWERE FORMERLY ALLOWED FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT AND VISITORS,HAVE BEEN RESTRICTED, AND SENTRIES POSTED AT THEIRLIMITED OFFICIAL USENMAFVVZCZADP000LIMITED OFFICIAL USEPAGE 01 ISLAMA 03855 02 OF 02 110837 Z11ACTION NEA-12INFO OCT-01 EUR-25 IO-12 ADP-00 CIAE-00 DODE-00 PM-09 H-02INR-10 L-03 NSAE-00 NSC-10 PA-03 RSC-01 PRS-01 SS-15USIA-12 SR-02 ORM-03 DPW-01 RSR-01 /123 W--------------------- 033153R 110609 Z MAY 73FM AMEMBASSY ISLAMABADTO SECSTATE WASHDC 9176INFO AMEMBASSY BERNAMEMBASSY DACCAAMEMBASSY KABULAMCONSUL KARACHIAMCONSUL LAHOREAMEMBASSY LONDONAMEMBASSY NEW DELHIUSMISSION GENEVAUSMISSION USUN NEW YORKLIMITED OFFICIAL USE SECTION 2 OF 2 ISLAMABAD 3855RESIDENCES NOW REQUIRE VISITORS TO PRODUCE SPECIALAUTHORIZATION FROM STATION COMMANDER. CONGEN CONFIRMSTHAT NINE DOCTORS WERE PICKED UP IN KARACHI ROUNDUP,INCLUDING ORGANIZER AND OTHER PHYSICIANS ACTIVE INKARACHI BENGALEE FREE MEDICAL SCHEME, AND ADDSTHAT 14 FORMER OFFICIALS PICKED UP MAY 5-6 WERE SUB-SEQUENTLY RELEASED.6. DISCUSSING GOP MOTIVES IN DETAINING BENGALEES, SHAIKHREITERATED TO CHARGE MAY 9 THAT SOME 15,000 BENGALEESHAD ESCAPED COUNTRY IN PAST YEAR AND ADDED THAT NOFEWER THAN 32 HIGH- RANKING FORMER OFFICIALS HAD FLEDIN TEN DAYS JUSLUPRIOR TO ROUNDUP. ESCAPEES, HE POINTEDOUT, HAD VIOLATED LAW BY DEPARTING COUNTRY WITHOUT PER-MISSION. HE CLAIMED THAT BASIC RATIONALE FOR DETAININGBENGALEES WAS GOP DESIRE TO INSURE THEIR SAFETY INLIMITED OFFICIAL USELIMITED OFFICIAL USEPAGE 02 ISLAMA 03855 02 OF 02 110837 ZANTICIPATION OF STRONGLY ADVERSE POPULAR REACTION TOEXPECTED WAR CRIMES TRIALS IN BANGLADESH. IN RESPONSECHARGE' S QUESTION, HOWEVER, HE THEN ACKNOWLEDGED THATDETENTION COULD ALSO RELATE TO POSSIBLE GOP TRIALS OFFORMER BENGALEE OFFICIALS IN RETALIATION FOR BANGLADESHWAR CRIMES TRIALS.7. USIAD DEPUTY DIRECTOR QUIZZED NAWAZ MAY 9 ABOUTBENGALEES AND WAS TOLD THAT OF ORIGINAL ESTIMATED 17, 500( SIC) BENGALEE CIVIL SERVANTS IN PAKISTAN, OF WHOM 5,000WERE CLASS I OFFICERS, ALL BUT ABOUT 200 CLASS IOFFICERS HAD ESCAPED FROM COUNTRY. ATTEMPTING TOEXPLAIN RATIONALE FOR ROUNDUP, NAWAZ NOTED THAT GROUPOF WIVES OF PAKISTANI POW' S HAD RECENTLY VISITED HISOFFICE AND HAD CRITICIZED GOP IN ' FEROCIOUS' MANNERFOR HAVING FAILED OBTAIN RETURN OF POW' S AND FORHAVING ' ALLOWED' BDG TO ORGANIZE WAR CRIMES TRIALS.NAWAZ INDICATED THAT GOP DID NOT INTEND RELEASE DETAINEDBENGALEES UNTIL POW' S WERE RETURNED.8. ICRC DEPUTY CHIEF DELEGATE ISLER INFORMED EMBOFFTHAT NAWAZ HAD TOLD HIM THERE WERE AT PRESENT 13 HIGH-RANKING BENGALEES AT WARSAK, 105 OF LESSERRANK AT QADIRABAD AND 126 AT LANDHI. ( APPARENT DISCREPANCYBETWEEN THESE FIGURES AND NUMBERS CITED ON OTHER OCCASIONSBY NAWAZ AND SHAIKH NOT EXPLAINED.) ISLER SAID NAWAZ HADWONDERED ALOUD WHY ICRC AND NUMBER OF DIPLOMATS,' ESPECIALLY OUR FRIENDS THE AMERICANS,' WERE SO CON-CERNED AT ROUNDUP OF BENGALEES. HE POINTED OUT THATBENGALEES WERE BEING WELL TREATED AND INDEED HAD BEENPUT INTO MORE SECURE QUARTERS ' FOR THEIR OWN SAFETY.'HE THEN INDICATED HE UNDERSTOOD WHY DIPLOMATS WERETRYING TO ASCERTAIN FACTS, AND SAID HE HOPED THEY WOULDSOON DEVELOP CLEAR PICTURE OF SITUATION AND GIVESYMPATHETIC REPORTS TO THEIR GOVERNMENTS.9. ON MAY 10, BOTH ISLER AND SWISS FIRST SECRETARYDENIED STORIES IN LOCAL PRESS REPORTING THAT ICRCAND SWISS HAD BEEN ASKED BY GOI TO INVESTIGATE WELFAREOF ' ROUNDED- UP' BENGALEES. BOTH MEN NOTED THAT BENGALEESWERE ' NONE OF INDIA' S BUSINESS,' AND ADDED THATLIMITED OFFICIAL USELIMITED OFFICIAL USEPAGE 03 ISLAMA 03855 02 OF 02 110837 ZTO BEST THEIR KNOWLEDGE, NO REQUEST HAD YET COME FROMBDG EITHER.SOBERLIMITED OFFICIAL USENMAFVVZCZ*** Current Handling Restrictions *** n/a*** Current Classification *** LIMITED OFFICIAL USE
LIMITED OFFICIAL USEPAGE 01 ISLAMA 03855 01 OF 02 110728 Z12ACTION NEA-12INFO OCT-01 EUR-25 IO-12 ADP-00 CIAE-00 DODE-00 PM-09 H-02INR-10 L-03 NSAE-00 NSC-10 PA-03 RSC-01 PRS-01 SS-15USIA-12 SR-02 ORM-03 DPW-01 RSR-01 /123 W--------------------- 032739R 110609 Z MAY 73FM AMEMBASSY ISLAMABADTO SECSTATE WASHDC 9175INFO AMEMBASSY BERNAMEMBASSY DACCAAMEMBASSY KABULAMCONSUL KARACHIAMCONSUL LAHOREAMEMBASSY LONDONAMEMBASSY NEW DELHIUSMISSION GENEVAUSMISSION USUN NEW YORKLIMITED OFFICIAL USE SECTION 1 OF 2 ISLAMABAD 3855E. O. 11652: N/ ATAGS: SREF, PFOR, PK, BGSUBJECT: DETENTION OF BENGALEES IN PAKISTANREF: ISLAMABAD 3712SUMMARY: ONLY CLASS I ( I. E., HIGHEST LEVEL) FORMERBENGALEE CIVIL SERVANTS WERE DETAINED BY GOP NIGHTMAY 5-6. TOTAL OF ABOUT 250 PICKED UP IN ISLAMABADPLUS 150 IN KARACHI. FAMILIES WERE NOT DETAINED ASORIGINALLY REPORTED AND, AT LEAST IN ISLAMABAD, THEIRMOVEMENTS REMAIN UNRESTRICTED. HIGHEST RANKING DE-TAINEES HELD IN RELATIVELY COMFORTABLE QUARTERS ATAIR FORCE CAMP. GOP DOES NOT INTEND CUT OFF THEIRALLOWANCES. GOP OFFICIALS ASSERT THEY HAVEBEEN TAKEN INTO CUSTODY IN INSURE THEIR SAFETY INLIMITED OFFICIAL USELIMITED OFFICIAL USEPAGE 02 ISLAMA 03855 01 OF 02 110728 ZEVENT BANGLADESH WAR CRIMES TRIALS, ALTHOUGH THEYCONCEDE THAT DETENTION COULD ALSO RELATE TO POSSIBLERETALIATORY GOP TRIALS. ICRC AND SWISS DENY THAT GOIOR BDG HAS YET ASKED THEM TO INVESTIGATE WELFARE OFDETAINEES. END SUMMARY.1. THIS MESSAGE PROVIDES FURTHER DETAILS REGARDINGDETENTION BY GOP OF FORMER BENGALEE CIVIL SERVANTS ONNIGHT OF MAY 5-6.2. SENIOR GOP OFFICIALS ( MFA ADDITIONALSECRETARY ALTAF SHAIKH AND ADDITIIONAL CABINET SECRETARYNAWAZ) HAVE TOLD US THAT ONLY FORMER CLASS I ( I. E.,HIGHEST LEVEL) CIVIL SERVANTS WERE PICKED UP MAY 5-6AND THAT GOP HAS NO PRESENT INTENTION OF DETAININGFORMER CLASS II, III OR IV CIVIL SERVANTS. TOTAL OFABOUT 250 BENGALEES WERE PICKED UP IN ISLAMABAD AREAPLUS ABOUT 150 IN KARACHI AREA. ACCORDING GOP OFFICIALS,THIRTEEN HIGHEST- RANKING DETAINEES FROM ISLAMABAD,INCLUDING FORMER MFA DIRGEN TABARAK HUSSAIN AND FORMERAGRICULTURE SECY AHSAN, HAVE BEEN TAKEN TO PAF CAMP ATWARSAK, FEW MILES NORTHWEST OF PESHAWAR, WHERETHEY ARE HOUSED IN OFFICERS QUARTERS. LOWER RANKINGCLASS I OFFICERS FROM ISLAMABAD, INCLUDING FORMER MFADIRECTORS MOHSIN AND BARI, HAVE BEEN SENT TO WAPDACANAL COLONY AT QADIRABAD, NEAR GUJRANWALA. THOSE INKARACHI AREA ARE BEING DETAINED AT A GOVERNMENTFACILITY IN LANDHI, IN CITY' S OUTSKIRTS ( WHICH CONGENKARACHI IDENTIFIES AS BORSTAL JUVENILE DETENTIONCENTER.)3. ACCORDING TO SHAIKH, FAMILIES OF DETAINEES WERENOT SEIZED WITH THEM ON MAY 5-6 AS WAS ORIGINALLYREPORTED. INSTEAD, FAMILIES WERE GIVEN OPTION OFACCOMPANYING PRINCIPALS OR OF REMAINING IN PRESENTQUARTERS. THIS WAS CONFIRMED BY WIFE OF ONE OFDETAINEES, MRS. TABARAK HUSSAIN, WHO TOLD CHARGE THATSOME BENGALEE FAMILY MEMBERS HAD ORGINALLY GONE WITHHUSBANDS ON NIGHT OF MAY 5-6 BECAUSE IN THE CONFUSIONTHEY THOUGHT THEY WERE REQUIRED TO ACCOMPANY THEM.WHEN THEY LEARNED LATER THAT NIGHT THAT THEY WERE NOTLIMITED OFFICIAL USELIMITED OFFICIAL USEPAGE 03 ISLAMA 03855 01 OF 02 110728 ZALSO TO BE DETAINED, MOST FAMILIES DECIDED REMAIN INISLAMABAD. MRS. HUSSAIN KNEW OF ONLY ONE WIFE WHO HADACCOMPANIED HUSBAND TO WARSAK ALTHOUGH SEVERALFAMILIES, INCLUDING MRS. HUSSAIN HERSELF, INTENDEDJOIN HUSBANDS THER WHEN CHILDRENS SCHOOL WAS OUT. SHENOTED THAT BY MAY 9 SHE HAD ALREADY RECEIVED MESSAGESFROM HER HUSBAND AT WARSAK SAYING THAT HE WAS INCOMFORTABLE, REASONABLY SPACIOUS QUARTERS AND ASKINGTHAT SHE SEND HIM FAN AND AIR CONDITIONER. GOP HADINFORMED SHE WOULD BE FREE TO VISIT HUSBAND ATANY TIME, SHE SAID, AND SHE INTENDED TEST THIS AFTERFEW DAYS.4. BOTH SHAIKH AND NAWAZ INDICATED THAT GOP WOULDCONTINUE PAYING ALLOWANCES TO CIVIL SERVICE DETAINEES,WITHOUT WHICH THEIR FAMILIES WOULD IN SOME CASESPROBABLY BE DESTITUTE.5. IN ISLAMABAD, GOP HAS NOT ATTEMPTED TO INTERFEREWITH AMERICAN AND OTHER DIPLOMATS WHO HAVE VISITEDFAMILIES OF BENGALEES SINCE ROUNDUP NOR HAVE FAMILYMEMBERS BEEN RESTRICTED TO QUARTERS. HOWEVER, CONGENKARACHI REPORTS THAT ATTEMPTS BY OTHER BENGALEESTO VISIT DETAINEES IN LANDHI AND TAKE THEM CLOTHING ANDCIGARETTES WERE REBUFFED MAY 7. CONGEN FURTHER REPORTSTHAT PHYSICAL SECURITY OR MILITARY DETAINEES IN AREAWAS RECENTLY TIGHTENED. BENGALEE NAVAL OFFICERS, WHOWERE FORMERLY ALLOWED FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT AND VISITORS,HAVE BEEN RESTRICTED, AND SENTRIES POSTED AT THEIRLIMITED OFFICIAL USENMAFVVZCZADP000LIMITED OFFICIAL USEPAGE 01 ISLAMA 03855 02 OF 02 110837 Z11ACTION NEA-12INFO OCT-01 EUR-25 IO-12 ADP-00 CIAE-00 DODE-00 PM-09 H-02INR-10 L-03 NSAE-00 NSC-10 PA-03 RSC-01 PRS-01 SS-15USIA-12 SR-02 ORM-03 DPW-01 RSR-01 /123 W--------------------- 033153R 110609 Z MAY 73FM AMEMBASSY ISLAMABADTO SECSTATE WASHDC 9176INFO AMEMBASSY BERNAMEMBASSY DACCAAMEMBASSY KABULAMCONSUL KARACHIAMCONSUL LAHOREAMEMBASSY LONDONAMEMBASSY NEW DELHIUSMISSION GENEVAUSMISSION USUN NEW YORKLIMITED OFFICIAL USE SECTION 2 OF 2 ISLAMABAD 3855RESIDENCES NOW REQUIRE VISITORS TO PRODUCE SPECIALAUTHORIZATION FROM STATION COMMANDER. CONGEN CONFIRMSTHAT NINE DOCTORS WERE PICKED UP IN KARACHI ROUNDUP,INCLUDING ORGANIZER AND OTHER PHYSICIANS ACTIVE INKARACHI BENGALEE FREE MEDICAL SCHEME, AND ADDSTHAT 14 FORMER OFFICIALS PICKED UP MAY 5-6 WERE SUB-SEQUENTLY RELEASED.6. DISCUSSING GOP MOTIVES IN DETAINING BENGALEES, SHAIKHREITERATED TO CHARGE MAY 9 THAT SOME 15,000 BENGALEESHAD ESCAPED COUNTRY IN PAST YEAR AND ADDED THAT NOFEWER THAN 32 HIGH- RANKING FORMER OFFICIALS HAD FLEDIN TEN DAYS JUSLUPRIOR TO ROUNDUP. ESCAPEES, HE POINTEDOUT, HAD VIOLATED LAW BY DEPARTING COUNTRY WITHOUT PER-MISSION. HE CLAIMED THAT BASIC RATIONALE FOR DETAININGBENGALEES WAS GOP DESIRE TO INSURE THEIR SAFETY INLIMITED OFFICIAL USELIMITED OFFICIAL USEPAGE 02 ISLAMA 03855 02 OF 02 110837 ZANTICIPATION OF STRONGLY ADVERSE POPULAR REACTION TOEXPECTED WAR CRIMES TRIALS IN BANGLADESH. IN RESPONSECHARGE' S QUESTION, HOWEVER, HE THEN ACKNOWLEDGED THATDETENTION COULD ALSO RELATE TO POSSIBLE GOP TRIALS OFFORMER BENGALEE OFFICIALS IN RETALIATION FOR BANGLADESHWAR CRIMES TRIALS.7. USIAD DEPUTY DIRECTOR QUIZZED NAWAZ MAY 9 ABOUTBENGALEES AND WAS TOLD THAT OF ORIGINAL ESTIMATED 17, 500( SIC) BENGALEE CIVIL SERVANTS IN PAKISTAN, OF WHOM 5,000WERE CLASS I OFFICERS, ALL BUT ABOUT 200 CLASS IOFFICERS HAD ESCAPED FROM COUNTRY. ATTEMPTING TOEXPLAIN RATIONALE FOR ROUNDUP, NAWAZ NOTED THAT GROUPOF WIVES OF PAKISTANI POW' S HAD RECENTLY VISITED HISOFFICE AND HAD CRITICIZED GOP IN ' FEROCIOUS' MANNERFOR HAVING FAILED OBTAIN RETURN OF POW' S AND FORHAVING ' ALLOWED' BDG TO ORGANIZE WAR CRIMES TRIALS.NAWAZ INDICATED THAT GOP DID NOT INTEND RELEASE DETAINEDBENGALEES UNTIL POW' S WERE RETURNED.8. ICRC DEPUTY CHIEF DELEGATE ISLER INFORMED EMBOFFTHAT NAWAZ HAD TOLD HIM THERE WERE AT PRESENT 13 HIGH-RANKING BENGALEES AT WARSAK, 105 OF LESSERRANK AT QADIRABAD AND 126 AT LANDHI. ( APPARENT DISCREPANCYBETWEEN THESE FIGURES AND NUMBERS CITED ON OTHER OCCASIONSBY NAWAZ AND SHAIKH NOT EXPLAINED.) ISLER SAID NAWAZ HADWONDERED ALOUD WHY ICRC AND NUMBER OF DIPLOMATS,' ESPECIALLY OUR FRIENDS THE AMERICANS,' WERE SO CON-CERNED AT ROUNDUP OF BENGALEES. HE POINTED OUT THATBENGALEES WERE BEING WELL TREATED AND INDEED HAD BEENPUT INTO MORE SECURE QUARTERS ' FOR THEIR OWN SAFETY.'HE THEN INDICATED HE UNDERSTOOD WHY DIPLOMATS WERETRYING TO ASCERTAIN FACTS, AND SAID HE HOPED THEY WOULDSOON DEVELOP CLEAR PICTURE OF SITUATION AND GIVESYMPATHETIC REPORTS TO THEIR GOVERNMENTS.9. ON MAY 10, BOTH ISLER AND SWISS FIRST SECRETARYDENIED STORIES IN LOCAL PRESS REPORTING THAT ICRCAND SWISS HAD BEEN ASKED BY GOI TO INVESTIGATE WELFAREOF ' ROUNDED- UP' BENGALEES. BOTH MEN NOTED THAT BENGALEESWERE ' NONE OF INDIA' S BUSINESS,' AND ADDED THATLIMITED OFFICIAL USELIMITED OFFICIAL USEPAGE 03 ISLAMA 03855 02 OF 02 110837 ZTO BEST THEIR KNOWLEDGE, NO REQUEST HAD YET COME FROMBDG EITHER.SOBERLIMITED OFFICIAL USENMAFVVZCZ*** Current Handling Restrictions *** n/a*** Current Classification *** LIMITED OFFICIAL USE
---Capture Date: 01 JAN 1994Channel Indicators: n/aCurrent Classification: UNCLASSIFIEDConcepts: PFOR, SREFControl Number: n/aCopy: SINGLEDraft Date: 11 MAY 1973Decaption Date: 01 JAN 1960Decaption Note: n/aDisposition Action: RELEASEDDisposition Approved on Date: n/aDisposition Authority: golinofrDisposition Case Number: n/aDisposition Comment: 25 YEAR REVIEWDisposition Date: 28 MAY 2004Disposition Event: n/aDisposition History: n/aDisposition Reason: n/aDisposition Remarks: n/aDocument Number: 1973ISLAMA03855Document Source: COREDocument Unique ID: '00'Drafter: n/aEnclosure: n/aExecutive Order: n/aErrors: n/aFilm Number: n/aFrom: ISLAMABADHandling Restrictions: n/aImage Path: n/aISecure: '1'Legacy Key: link1973/newtext/t19730542/aaaaixfh.telLine Count: '244'Locator: TEXT ON-LINEOffice: ACTION NEAOriginal Classification: LIMITED OFFICIAL USEOriginal Handling Restrictions: n/aOriginal Previous Classification: n/aOriginal Previous Handling Restrictions: n/aPage Count: '5'Previous Channel Indicators: n/aPrevious Classification: LIMITED OFFICIAL USEPrevious Handling Restrictions: n/aReference: 73 ISLAMABAD 3712Review Action: RELEASED, APPROVEDReview Authority: golinofrReview Comment: n/aReview Content Flags: n/aReview Date: 06 AUG 2001Review Event: n/aReview Exemptions: n/aReview History: RELEASED <06-Aug-2001 by boyleja>; APPROVED <03-Dec-2001 by golinofr>Review Markings: ! 'n/a US Department of State EO Systematic Review 30 JUN 2005'Review Media Identifier: n/aReview Referrals: n/aReview Release Date: n/aReview Release Event: n/aReview Transfer Date: n/aReview Withdrawn Fields: n/aSecure: OPENStatus: <DBA CORRECTED> mcm 980202Subject: DETENTION OF BENGALEES IN PAKISTANTAGS: PFOR, BG, PKTo: ! 'BERN DACCA KABUL KARACHI LAHORE LONDON NEA NEW DELHI SECSTATE WASHDC'Type: TEMarkings: Declassified/Released US Department of State EO Systematic Review 30 JUN 2005
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